Oliver Lane papers

Collection Type

  • Manuscripts

Date

circa 1820-1921, undated, predominant 1828-1860

Location Note

HAV-01-702-B-E-0403

GUSN

GUSN-187807

Description

1. Memorandum Book entitled "Sketch of My Life OGL" (Oliver Griffin Lane)

This diary consisting of 112 pages written in ink in which Captain Oliver Lane describes his life (1798-1867), his career as a sea captain, entrepreneur and family man during the first half of the 19th century. The diary has been transcribed by Melinda Talbot, and a photocopy is available for reference.

2. Family Photograph Album

Secured with brass clasps, the album contains cartes-de-visite portraits of Oliver G. Lane, his wife Charlotte, and numerous relatives of the Lane family identified in Oliver Lane’s (?) handwriting. A separate listing of names with some additional descriptions of these images is available for reference.

3. Family Bible

Published in 1820, this American Bible Society Edition contains notes on inside pages in OGL’s handwriting in which he lists important family dates regarding his marriage and the birth of his seven children. Following pages contain notes written mostly in pencil describing voyages made between the years 1828-1860. Additional blank space on the pages between the Old and New Testaments was also used for notes. A transcription of the handwritten contents is available for reference.

4. Second Family Bible

This large leather-bound Bible, with heavily foxed pages, (Holbrook’s Stereotype Edition, circa 1820) contains a family register between the Old and New Testaments which is marked by a cross-stitched bookmark embroidered "From AEL." The register lists the date Oliver G. Lane’s marriage, children’s names and dates, along with children’s marriages and lists of children’s children. A transcription of these entries is available for reference.

Details

Descriptive Terms

memoirs
Bible
seamen
merchants
shipping
trade (function)
shipmasters
travel
journeys
business (commercial function)
families
children (people by age group)
deaths
marriage
wars
manuscripts (document genre)

Physical Descrption

0.84 linear feet (1 legal-size document case and 1 letter-size document case; 4 volumes)

Finding Aid Info

An electronic finding aid is available through Historic New England’s Collections Access Portal. A paper finding aid is available in the Library & Archives.

Collection Code

MS019

Collection Name

Oliver Lane papers

Reference Code

MS019

Abstract

Memorandum book, photograph album, and family Bibles belonging to members of the Lane family of Annisquam, Mass. Collection particularly focuses on family life and maritime career of Captain Oliver Griffin Lane, Sr. (1798-1867).

Places

Annisquam (Gloucester, Essex county, Massachusetts) [neighborhood]
West Indies [archipelago]
Boston (Suffolk county, Massachusetts)
Baltimore (Baltimore Independent City, Maryland)
Castine (Hancock county, Maine)
Guadeloupe [dependent state]
Saint Thomas (Virgin Islands of the United States) [island]
Washington (Beaufort county, North Carolina)
Richmond (Richmond Indep. City, Virginia)
Portland (Cumberland county, Maine)
Gibraltar [dependent state]
Trieste (Trieste province, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Italy)
Trapani (Trapani province, Sicily, Italy)
Martinique [dependent state]
Cap-Haïtien (Nord, Haiti)
Gloucester (Essex county, Massachusetts)
Sint Eustatius (Netherlands Antilles) [island]
San Felipe de Puerto Plata (Puerto Plata province, Dominican Republic)
Salem (Essex county, Massachusetts)
Cape Verde
Charleston (Charleston county, South Carolina)
Saint-Barthélemy (Saint-Martin-Saint-Barthélemy arrondissement, Guadeloupe) [island]
Pernambuco (Nordeste region, Brazil)
Rio de Janeiro (Rio de Janeiro state, Sudeste region, Brazil)
Bahia (Nordeste region, Brazil)
Rio Grande (Rio Grande do Sul, Sul region, Brazil)
Santos (São Paulo state, Sudeste region, Brazil)
Buenos Aires (Distrito Federal, Argentina)
New York City (New York state)
Philadelphia (Philadelphia county, Pennsylvania)
Le Havre (Département de la Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France)
New Orleans (Orleans parish, Louisiana)
Liverpool (Liverpool urban district, Merseyside, England, United Kingdom)
Savannah (Chatham county, Georgia)
Cadiz (Cádiz province, Andalusia, Spain)
Puerto Rico island (Puerto Rico) [island]
Key West (Florida Keys, Monroe county, Florida) [island]
Pensacola (Escambia county, Florida)
Nassau (New Providence, Bahamas)
Fredericksburg (Rockbridge county, Virginia)
Mobile (Mobile county, Alabama)
Apalachicola (Franklin county, Florida)
Tampa Bay (Florida) [bay]
Port-au-Prince (Ouest, Haiti)
Caracas (Distrito Federal, Venezuela)
La Guaira (Distrito Federal, Venezuela)
Antigua (Antigua and Barbuda) [island]
Sacramento (Sacramento county, California)
San Francisco (San Francisco county, California)
Shanghai (Shanghai Shi, China)
London (Greater London, England, United Kingdom)
Melbourne (Victoria, Australia)
Saint John's (Newfoundland island, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada)
Chincha Alta (Ica department, Peru)
Montevideo (Montevideo department, Uruguay)
Saint Joseph parish (Barbados) [parish (political)]

Record Details

Originator

Lane, Oliver Griffin, Sr., 1798-1867

Material Type

manuscripts (document genre)

Other People

Lane, Oliver Griffin, Sr., 1798-1867
Lane, Oliver Griffin, Jr., 1823-1872
Lane, Charles Augustus, 1826-1869
Cunningham, James Adams, 1830-1892
Cunningham, Ann Eliza Lane, 1835-1918
Cunningham, Nathaniel Fellows, Jr., 1798-1871
Lane, Charlotte Phippen, 1800-1886
Lane, Charlotte Augusta, 1833-1924
Lane, Clifford, 1832-1832
Lane, Eliza Harper Peabody, 1802-1875
Lane, Francis Ganahl, 1840-1846
Lane, Frederick Fomme, Sr., 1829-1909
Lane, Gideon, III, 1790-1865
Lane, Gideon, Jr., 1764-1821
Lane, Hannah Griffin, 1772-1852
Lane, Nancy Pearce, 1824-1852
Lane, Sophronia Elizabeth Pulcifer, 1831-1922

Descriptive Terms

War of 1812

Restrictions

This collection is available for research.

Conservation Note

Transcriptions and scanned copies of the collection materials have been created as convenience copies to limit handling of fragile items.

Description Level

Collection

Location Note

HAV-01-702-B-E-0403

Accruals Note

Accruals are not expected.

Language Note

Materials are in English.

Preferred Citation

Item identification. Oliver Lane papers (MS019). Historic New England, Library & Archives.

Processing Information

Sophie Cos, Assistant Archivist, 2025.

Rules and Conventions

2nd-edition DACS

Related Items

Testimonial given to Massachusetts Civil War soldiers
Civil War honor

Historical/Biographical Note

Historical/Biographical Note

Oliver Griffin Lane, Sr. was born in the village of Annisquam in Gloucester, Mass., on November 25th, 1798. He was the fourth child and second son out of eleven children born to Gideon Lane, Jr. (1764-1821) and Hannah (Griffin) Lane (1772-1852). Oliver’s father was a mariner, and both Oliver and his older brother Gideon would follow in their father’s footsteps. He first went to sea as a teenager, joining his father and brother’s vessel as their cook. Thus began a long sea-faring career. In 1813, Oliver and his brother Gideon were aboard a ship from Boston to Maine when they were captured by a British frigate (as the United States was at war with Britain in the War of 1812) but were ransomed after several days. Oliver continued working aboard trading vessels, traveling up and down the east coast of the U.S. as well as to the West Indies and Caribbean islands, Gibraltar, Trieste, Sicily, Cape Verde islands, Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Venezuela, the American Gulf coast, Canada, United Kingdom, Spain, France, the California coast, the Pacific islands, Peruvian coast, China, India, and Australia among others. Depending on the voyage, he was a crewmember, the ship’s captain, a partial shareholder, a merchant, and more. Oliver had intermittent financial success and his memoir details the instability and dangers of a life in trade, especially as both a businessman and as an active sailor. He eventually was successful enough to build a house near Squam Rock in Annisquam in 1833, where the Lane family would live for decades to come; it remains standing to this day. Oliver continued working in the maritime trade up until a few year prior to his death. He died in Annisquam on January 17th, 1869, at the age of seventy.

Oliver married Charlotte Phippen (1800-1886) of Salem, Mass., in 1822, and the couple would have seven children total (five sons and two daughters), five of which survived to adulthood. His eldest son Oliver G. Lane, Jr. (1823-1872) followed his father into the maritime trading business; his other surviving sons, Charles Augustus Lane (1826-1869) and Frederick Fomme Lane, Sr. (1829-1909) also worked in the trade periodically, eventually becoming a land-based merchant and Pacific Northwest farmer/settler, respectively. Oliver’s younger daughter Ann Eliza Lane (1835-1918) married Civil War soldier James A. Cunningham (1830-1892), son of Oliver’s sometime business partner Nathaniel F. Cunningham, Jr. (1798-1871); James later held political and military posts for the state of Massachusetts. Oliver’s elder daughter Charlotte Augusta Lane (1833-1924) never married but continued to live in the Annisquam home that her father built, eventually renting it out as a boarding house in the late 19th and early 20th century.

Source:
Materials within MS019.

Material in Other Collections

Material in Other Collections

Oliver Lane papers, MSS 38, Phillips Library, Peabody Essex Museum, Salem, Mass.
Lane family materials at the Cape Ann Museum, Gloucester, Mass.
Lane family materials at the Annisquam Historical Society, Gloucester, Mass.

Arrangement

Arrangement

The collection is arranged in the order it was received.

Reparative Language in Collections Records

Historic New England is committed to implementing reparative language description for existing collections and creating respectful and inclusive language description for new collections. If you encounter language in Historic England's Collections Access Portal that is harmful or offensive, or you find materials that would benefit from a content warning, please contact info@historicnewengland.org.

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